IVDD is the most common cause of back pain in dogs. When the discs in a dog’s spine becomes degenerate, they are weakened, making it harder for them to absorb shocks. This may eventually cause the discs to rupture, resulting in compression to the spinal cord and severe pain.
Signs & Symptoms
In mild cases, -Pain in neck or back -Weakness in limbs -Dragging or knuckling of paws -Incoordination or wobbliness -Some may simply display non-specific signs (inappetence, lethargy, clingy) In more severe cases, -Inability to stand or walk -Paralysis (inability to move limbs) -Loss of ability to feel pain in paw -Urinary or faecal incontinence
A consultation with a surgeon is key for diagnosing IVDD, starting with a thorough review of medical history and symptoms. A physical and neurological examination helps identify the location of the IVDD, the severity of the condition and therefore prognosis to recovery. Advanced imaging, such as an MRI or a CT scan with myelogram, is necessary to confirm the diagnosis and pinpoint the affected disc in preparation for surgery.
A consultation with a surgeon is necessary to determine whether surgery is needed. Not all patients require surgery to improve. Surgery is typically recommended for severe cases, or those that do not respond to medical management.
The goal of surgery is to decompress the spinal cord using a minimal approach, known as a mini-hemilaminectomy. During surgery, the ruptured disc material causing compression is removed, relieving pain. Post-surgery, patients are monitored overnight by our 24/7 ICU team for a smooth recovery from anesthesia. Pain management and intensive nursing care, including help with repositioning, feeding, and hydration, are provided, especially for those unable to move independently. Some patients may also need assistance with urination after IVDD surgery.
After surgery, patients need 8 weeks of rest. The most significant improvement is often seen within the first 2 weeks. With early surgical intervention, most patients have a good prognosis for recovery back to walking.
What is IVDD and Should I Seek Treatment?
What is IVDD?
​How is IVDD diagnosed?
Does my pet need surgery?
What does surgery involve?
How does my dog recover from IVDD?
Why Choose Westside for Your Pet's Care?
Board-certified specialist surgery you can trust—delivered by an independent, compassionate team with 24/7 comprehensive care.
BSc, DVM, MANZCVS (Small Animal Surgery), FANZCVS (Small Animal Surgery)
Board Certified Specialist Small Animal Surgeon
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Rest assured that your pet is in expert hands, with care provided a board-certified specialist surgeon, supported by a highly skilled and compassionate team.
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We are an independent, vet-owned and led hospital—providing personalised care with no corporate influence or transient staff, ensuring continuity and trust.
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As a registered veterinary hospital in Singapore, we offer state-of-the-art facilities, including ICU, CT, ultrasound, and advanced surgical theatres—delivering 24/7 comprehensive care for both routine and complex cases.
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Our evidence-based, tailored surgical solutions and streamlined referral process help transform patient outcomes while minimising stress for referring vets, pet owners, and pets alike.
1. Call Our 24/7 Hotline
6931 0095
Please reach out to discuss your pet’s condition and, if needed, schedule diagnostic tests and a consultation.
2. Specialist Surgical Consultation
Our Surgical Specialist will assess your pet’s condition, explain the recommended procedure, why it’s needed, and the expected outcomes.
3. Surgical Procedure & 24/7 After-Care
Nurses & Surgeon track every vital throughout surgery, tailor the after-care plan, and our 24-hour critical-care team offers continuous support after surgery.
3 Simple Steps to Care
You and your pet will receive immediate assistance as needed.
Contact Us
Operating Hours:
24 hours 7 days a week (incl. public holidays)
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#86 Serangoon Garden Way
Singapore 555982
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Phone: 6931 0095
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It is highly encouraged to call prior to visiting the clinic so the team can be better prepared for your pet's arrival.
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